ACT Tests
UPCOMING TEST DATES
APRIL
SEPTEMBER
11
SATURDAY
JUNE
SEPTEMBER
13
SATURDAY
JULY
SEPTEMBER
11
SATURDAY
INTRODUCTION
The ACT is the second most common standardized test score submitted during the college admissions process. It is designed to assess a high school student's readiness for college and is widely accepted by colleges and universities across the country. The ACT evaluates skills in English, Math, Reading, Science, and Writing. Scoring well on the ACT will enhance your college application, whether you're aiming for a specific college or just want to keep your options open. Understanding the structure and content of the ACT is essential to achieving the highest possible score. This article will provide you with a detailed overview of what to expect on the ACT.
WHAT IS THE ACT
The ACT is a standardized test administered by ACT, Inc. The test is most commonly taken on paper, but depending on your test location, it can be taken digitally. 2 hours and 55 minutes is allotted for taking the ACT, used to answer 215 questions. The ACT consists of four main sections - English, Math, Reading, and Science - and offers an optional Writing section. Each of the four main sections is scored on a scale of 1 to 36, and the final, composite score is taken as an average of these four section scores. Incorrect answers do not cost you points, so you should always take an educated guess when you do not know what to answer.
THE ENGLISH SECTION
The English section is designed to test understanding of standard, written English, including grammar, punctuation, sentence structure, and rhetorical skills. It is however, not a test of grammar or how well one writes. There will be passages that require you to:
  • Test your editing skill
  • Test your ability to fix errors in grammar and punctuation
  • And improve the organization and style of the passages

This section has 75 multiple-choice questions, and you are given 45 minutes to complete it. The questions are based on five passages.
THE MATH SECTION
The Math section tests is designed to test your mathematical knowledge in areas like:
  • Pre-Algebra
  • Elementary and Intermediate Algebra
  • Coordinate and Plane Geometry
  • Trigonometry

The section contains 60 multiple-choice questions, and you are given 60 minutes to complete it. You are allowed to use a calculator for these questions.
THE READING SECTION
The Reading section measures reading comprehension abilities by presenting you with passages from various subjects, in this order:
  • Prose fiction
  • Social studies
  • Humanities
  • Natural sciences

The questions will ask you to:
  • Identify main ideas and details
  • Analyze the structure and purpose
  • Compare and contrast information

The Reading section contains 40 multiple-choice questions - 10 for each passage - to be answered in 35 minutes.
THE SCIENCE SECTION
The Science section evaluates the tester's ability to interpret, analyze, and evaluate scientific information. It covers topics like:
  • Data representation (graphs, tables, etc.)
  • Research summaries (descriptions of experiments)
  • Conflicting viewpoints (differing interpretations of data)

This section consists of 40 multiple-choice questions, and you'll have 35 minutes to complete it. The questions here are very graphing based, so a strong foundation in reading graphs will greatly benefit the tester.
THE WRITING SECTION (OPTIONAL)
The Writing section is an optional part, which is used to measure your writing skills and ability to develop an argument. You are given a prompt that presents an issue with three different perspectives, and then are told to:
  • Analyze and evaluate the perspectives
  • Develop your own perspective
  • And explain the relationship between your perspective and the others

You'll have 40 minutes to write an essay in response to the prompt. This section is scored separately from the other four sections, with a score ranging from 2 to 12.
HOW TO TAKE THE ACT
Most students take the ACT during their junior year of high school, although you can take it as early as freshman year. To register for the ACT, visit the official ACT website (www.act.org) and create an account. From there, you can select your preferred test date and location.

On test day, make sure to bring:
  • Your admission ticket (printed or digital)
  • An acceptable photo ID
  • No. 2 pencils for the test
  • An acceptable calculator for the Math section
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